Disease #07169 (HMPS (Hereditary Mixed Polyposis Syndrome), OMIM:601228)
Official abbreviation |
HMPS |
Name |
Hereditary Mixed Polyposis Syndrome |
OMIM ID |
601228 |
Human Phenotype Ontology Project (HPO) |
HPO |
Inheritance |
Autosomal dominant |
Individuals reported having this disease |
2 |
Phenotype entries for this disease |
2 |
Associated with 1 gene |
GREM1 |
Associated tissues |
rectum |
Disease features |
Large intestinal polyposis, in which both a mixture of polyps of different histological types are seen, and there may be polyps which have mixed histology, i.e. more than one type in the same polyp. The condition predisposes to adenocarcinoma of the colon and rectum. See PMID 9024286; 14572586; 18807306; 27984123; |
Remarks |
It should be noted that nulling or missense genetic variants within the GREM1 protein coding region are associated with a completely different phenotype, in which no tumour predisposition is seen. [Dimitrov BI, Voet T, De Smet L, Vermeesch JR, Devriendt K, Fryns JP, Debeer P. Genomic rearrangements of the GREM1-FMN1 locus cause oligosyndactyly, radio-ulnar synostosis, hearing loss, renal defects syndrome and Cenani--Lenz-like non-syndromic oligosyndactyly. J. Med. Genet. 2010;47(8):569–574.] {20610440}. Hence, this LOVD is only for variants that affect the expression of GREM1 leading to HMPS. |
Date created |
2025-08-04 11:52:21 +02:00 (CEST) |
Date last edited |
N/A |
Individuals
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