Global Variome shared LOVD
TNNT1 (troponin T type 1 (skeletal, slow))
LOVD v.3.0 Build 30b [
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Global Variome, with Curator vacancy
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All individuals with variants in gene TNNT1
Legend
Please note that a short description of a certain column can be displayed when you move your mouse cursor over the column's header and hold it still. Below, a more detailed description is shown per column.
ID_report
: ID of the individual that can be publically shared, e.g. as listed in a publication
Reference
: reference to publication describing the individual/family, possibly giving more phenotypic details than listed in this database entry, incl. link to PubMed or other source, e.g. "den Dunnen ASHG2003 P2346"
Remarks
: remarks about the individual
Gender
: gender individual
All options:
? = unknown
- = not applicable
F = female
M = male
rF = raised as female
rM = raised as male
Consanguinity
: indicates whether the parents are related (consanguineous), not related (non-consanguineous) or whether consanguinity is not known (unknown)
All options:
no = non-consanguineous parents
yes = consanguineous parents
likely = consanguinity likely
? = unknown
- = not applicable
Country
: where (country) does the individual live/recently came from. Give additional details (population, specific sub-group) and when parents come from different countries in "Population". Belgium = individual lives in/recently came from Belgium, (France) = reported by laboratory in France, individual's country of origin not sure
All options:
? (unknown)
- (not applicable)
Afghanistan
(Afghanistan)
Albania
(Albania)
Algeria
(Algeria)
American Samoa
(American Samoa)
Andorra
(Andorra)
Angola
(Angola)
Anguilla
(Anguilla)
Antarctica
(Antarctica)
Antigua and Barbuda
(Antigua and Barbuda)
Argentina
(Argentina)
Armenia
(Armenia)
Aruba
(Aruba)
Australia
(Australia)
Austria
(Austria)
Azerbaijan
(Azerbaijan)
Bahamas
(Bahamas)
Bahrain
(Bahrain)
Bangladesh
(Bangladesh)
Barbados
(Barbados)
Belarus
(Belarus)
Belgium
(Belgium)
Belize
(Belize)
Benin
(Benin)
Bermuda
(Bermuda)
Bhutan
(Bhutan)
Bolivia
(Bolivia)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
(Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Botswana
(Botswana)
Bouvet Island
(Bouvet Island)
Brazil
(Brazil)
British Indian Ocean Territory
(British Indian Ocean Territory)
Brunei Darussalam
(Brunei Darussalam)
Bulgaria
(Bulgaria)
Burkina Faso
(Burkina Faso)
Burundi
(Burundi)
Cambodia
(Cambodia)
Cameroon
(Cameroon)
Canada
(Canada)
Cape Verde
(Cape Verde)
Cayman Islands
(Cayman Islands)
Central African Republic
(Central African Republic)
Central Europe
Chad
(Chad)
Chile
(Chile)
China
(China)
Christmas Island
(Christmas Island)
Cocos (Keeling Islands)
(Cocos (Keeling Islands))
Colombia
(Colombia)
Comoros
(Comoros)
Congo
(Congo)
Cook Islands
(Cook Islands)
Costa Rica
(Costa Rica)
Cote D'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)
(Cote D'Ivoire (Ivory Coast))
Croatia (Hrvatska)
(Croatia (Hrvatska))
Cuba
(Cuba)
Cyprus
(Cyprus)
Czech Republic
(Czech Republic)
Denmark
(Denmark)
Djibouti
(Djibouti)
Dominica
(Dominica)
Dominican Republic
(Dominican Republic)
East Timor
(East Timor)
Ecuador
(Ecuador)
Egypt
(Egypt)
El Salvador
(El Salvador)
England
(England)
Equatorial Guinea
(Equatorial Guinea)
Eritrea
(Eritrea)
Estonia
(Estonia)
Ethiopia
(Ethiopia)
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
(Falkland Islands (Malvinas))
Faroe Islands
(Faroe Islands)
Fiji
(Fiji)
Finland
(Finland)
France
(France)
Gabon
(Gabon)
Gambia
(Gambia)
Georgia
(Georgia)
Germany
(Germany)
Ghana
(Ghana)
Gibraltar
(Gibraltar)
Greece
(Greece)
Greenland
(Greenland)
Grenada
(Grenada)
Guadeloupe
(Guadeloupe)
Guam
(Guam)
Guatemala
(Guatemala)
Guiana, French
(Guiana, French)
Guinea
(Guinea)
Guinea-Bissau
(Guinea-Bissau)
Guyana
(Guyana)
Haiti
(Haiti)
Heard and McDonald Islands
(Heard and McDonald Islands)
Honduras
(Honduras)
Hong Kong
(Hong Kong)
Hungary
(Hungary)
Iceland
(Iceland)
India
(India)
Indonesia
(Indonesia)
Iran
(Iran)
Iraq
(Iraq)
Ireland
(Ireland)
Israel
(Israel)
Italy
(Italy)
Jamaica
(Jamaica)
Japan
(Japan)
Jordan
(Jordan)
Kazakhstan
(Kazakhstan)
Kenya
(Kenya)
Kiribati
(Kiribati)
Korea
(Korea)
Korea, North (People's Republic)
(Korea, North (People's Republic))
Korea, South (Republic)
(Korea, South (Republic))
Kosovo
(Kosovo)
Kuwait
(Kuwait)
Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyz Republic)
(Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyz Republic))
Laos
(Laos)
Latvia
(Latvia)
Lebanon
(Lebanon)
Lesotho
(Lesotho)
Liberia
(Liberia)
Libya
(Libya)
Liechtenstein
(Liechtenstein)
Lithuania
(Lithuania)
Luxembourg
(Luxembourg)
Macau
(Macau)
Macedonia
(Macedonia)
Madagascar
(Madagascar)
Malawi
(Malawi)
Malaysia
(Malaysia)
Maldives
(Maldives)
Mali
(Mali)
Mallorca
(Mallorca)
Malta
(Malta)
Marshall Islands
(Marshall Islands)
Martinique
(Martinique)
Mauritania
(Mauritania)
Mauritius
(Mauritius)
Mayotte
(Mayotte)
Mexico
(Mexico)
Micronesia
(Micronesia)
Moldova
(Moldova)
Monaco
(Monaco)
Mongolia
(Mongolia)
Montserrat
(Montserrat)
Morocco
(Morocco)
Mozambique
(Mozambique)
Myanmar
(Myanmar)
Namibia
(Namibia)
Nauru
(Nauru)
Nepal
(Nepal)
Netherlands
(Netherlands)
Netherlands Antilles
(Netherlands Antilles)
Neutral Zone (Saudia Arabia/Iraq)
(Neutral Zone (Saudia Arabia/Iraq))
New Caledonia
(New Caledonia)
New Zealand
(New Zealand)
Nicaragua
(Nicaragua)
Niger
(Niger)
Nigeria
(Nigeria)
Niue
(Niue)
Norfolk Island
(Norfolk Island)
Northern Ireland
(Northern Ireland)
Northern Mariana Islands
(Northern Mariana Islands)
Norway
(Norway)
Oman
(Oman)
Pakistan
(Pakistan)
Palau
(Palau)
Palestine
(Palestine)
Panama
(Panama)
Papua New Guinea
(Papua New Guinea)
Paraguay
(Paraguay)
Peru
(Peru)
Philippines
(Philippines)
Pitcairn
(Pitcairn)
Poland
(Poland)
Polynesia, French
(Polynesia, French)
Portugal
(Portugal)
Puerto Rico
(Puerto Rico)
Qatar
(Qatar)
Reunion
(Reunion)
Romania
(Romania)
Russia
(Russia)
Russian Federation
(Russian Federation)
Rwanda
(Rwanda)
S. Georgia and S. Sandwich Isls.
(S. Georgia and S. Sandwich Isls.)
Saint Kitts and Nevis
(Saint Kitts and Nevis)
Saint Lucia
(Saint Lucia)
Saint Vincent and The Grenadines
(Saint Vincent and The Grenadines)
Samoa
(Samoa)
San Marino
(San Marino)
Sao Tome and Principe
(Sao Tome and Principe)
Saudi Arabia
(Saudi Arabia)
Scotland
(Scotland)
Senegal
(Senegal)
Serbia
(Serbia)
Seychelles
(Seychelles)
Sierra Leone
(Sierra Leone)
Singapore
(Singapore)
Slovakia (Slovak Republic)
(Slovakia (Slovak Republic))
Slovenia
(Slovenia)
Solomon Islands
(Solomon Islands)
Somalia
(Somalia)
South Africa
(South Africa)
Southern Territories, French
(Southern Territories, French)
Soviet Union (former)
(Soviet Union (former))
Spain
(Spain)
Sri Lanka
(Sri Lanka)
St. Helena, Ascension and Tristan da
Cunha
(St. Helena, Ascension and Tristan da
Cunha)
St. Pierre and Miquelon
(St. Pierre and Miquelon)
Sudan
(Sudan)
Sudan, South
(Sudan, South)
Suriname
(Suriname)
Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands
(Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands)
Swaziland
(Swaziland)
Sweden
(Sweden)
Switzerland
(Switzerland)
Syria
(Syria)
Taiwan
(Taiwan)
Tajikistan
(Tajikistan)
Tanzania
(Tanzania)
Thailand
(Thailand)
Togo
(Togo)
Tokelau
(Tokelau)
Tonga
(Tonga)
Trinidad and Tobago
(Trinidad and Tobago)
Tunisia
(Tunisia)
Turkey
(Turkey)
Turkmenistan
(Turkmenistan)
Turks and Caicos Islands
(Turks and Caicos Islands)
Tuvalu
(Tuvalu)
Uganda
(Uganda)
Ukraine
(Ukraine)
United Arab Emirates
(United Arab Emirates)
United Kingdom (Great Britain)
(United Kingdom (Great Britain))
United States
(United States)
Uruguay
(Uruguay)
US Minor Outlying Islands
(US Minor Outlying Islands)
Uzbekistan
(Uzbekistan)
Vanuatu
(Vanuatu)
Vatican City State (Holy See)
(Vatican City State (Holy See))
Venezuela
(Venezuela)
Viet Nam
(Viet Nam)
Virgin Islands (British)
(Virgin Islands (British))
Virgin Islands (US)
(Virgin Islands (US))
Wales
(Wales)
Wallis and Futuna Islands
(Wallis and Futuna Islands)
Western Sahara
(Western Sahara)
Yemen
(Yemen)
Yugoslavia
(Yugoslavia)
Zaire
(Zaire)
Zambia
(Zambia)
Zimbabwe
(Zimbabwe)
Population
: population the individual (or ancestors) belongs to; e.g. white, gypsy, Jewish-Ashkenazi, Africa-N, Sardinia, etc.
Age at death
: age at which the individual deceased (when applicable):
35y = 35 years
>43y = still alive at 43y
04y08m = 4 years and 8 months
00y00m01d12h = 1 day and 12 hours
18y? = around 18 years
30y-40y = between 30 and 40 years
>54y = older than 54
? = unknown
VIP
: individual/phenotype VIP-status was requested for matchmaking - need collaboration(s) to crack the case - please contact the submitter/curator. NOTE: to get VIP status ask the curator.
Data_av
: are additional data available upon request: e.g. pedigree (yes/no/?)
Treatment
: treatment of patient
Variants in genes
: The individual has variants for this gene.
Panel size
: Number of individuals this entry represents; e.g. 1 for an individual, 5 for a family with 5 affected members.
How to query this table
All list views have search fields which can be used to search data. You can search for a complete word or you can search for a part of a search term. If you enclose two or more words in double quotes, LOVD will search for the combination of those words only exactly in the order you specify. Note that search terms are case-insensitive and that wildcards such as * are treated as normal text! For all options, like "and", "or", and "not" searches, or searching for prefixes or suffixes, see the table below.
Operator
Column type
Example
Matches
Text
Arg
all entries containing 'Arg'
space
Text
Arg Ser
all entries containing 'Arg' and 'Ser'
|
Text
Arg|Ser
all entries containing 'Arg' or 'Ser'
!
Text
!fs
all entries not containing 'fs'
^
Text
^p.(Arg
all entries beginning with 'p.(Arg'
$
Text
Ser)$
all entries ending with 'Ser)'
=""
Text
=""
all entries with this field empty
=""
Text
="p.0"
all entries exactly matching 'p.0'
!=""
Text
!=""
all entries with this field not empty
!=""
Text
!="p.0"
all entries not exactly matching 'p.0?'
combination
Text
*|Ter !fs
all entries containing '*' or 'Ter' but not containing 'fs'
Date
2020
all entries matching the year 2020
|
Date
2020-03|2020-04
all entries matching March or April, 2020
!
Date
!2020-03
all entries not matching March, 2020
<
Date
<2020
all entries before the year 2020
<=
Date
<=2020-06
all entries in or before June, 2020
>
Date
>2020-06
all entries after June, 2020
>=
Date
>=2020-06-15
all entries on or after June 15th, 2020
combination
Date
2019|2020 <2020-03
all entries in 2019 or 2020, and before March, 2020
Numeric
23
all entries exactly matching 23
|
Numeric
23|24
all entries exactly matching 23 or 24
!
Numeric
!23
all entries not exactly matching 23
<
Numeric
<23
all entries lower than 23
<=
Numeric
<=23
all entries lower than, or equal to, 23
>
Numeric
>23
all entries higher than 23
>=
Numeric
>=23
all entries higher than, or equal to, 23
combination
Numeric
>=20 <30 !23
all entries with values from 20 to 29, but not equal to 23
Some more advanced examples:
Example
Matches
Asian
all entries containing 'Asian', 'asian', including 'Caucasian', 'caucasian', etc.
Asian !Caucasian
all entries containing 'Asian' but not containing 'Caucasian'
Asian|African !Caucasian
all entries containing 'Asian' or 'African', but not containing 'Caucasian'
"South Asian"
all entries containing 'South Asian', but not containing 'South East Asian'
To sort on a certain column, click on the column header or on the arrows. If that column is already selected to sort on, the sort order will be swapped. The column currently sorted on has a darker blue background color than the other columns. The up and down arrows next to the column name indicate the current sorting direction. When sorting on any field other than the default, LOVD will sort secondarily on the default sort column.
42 entries on 1 page. Showing entries 1 - 42.
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Legend
How to query
Individual ID
ID_report
Reference
Remarks
Gender
Consanguinity
Country
Population
Age at death
VIP
Data_av
Treatment
Disease
Phenotype details
Variants
Panel size
Owner
00037250
-
-
-
-
-
Germany
-
-
-
-
-
?
fetal physical inactivity, generalized hypotonia, Kataplexie, kraniofaziale Dysmorphie,sucking weakness
1
1
Andreas Laner
00037251
-
-
-
-
-
Germany
-
-
-
-
-
?
fetal physical inactivity, generalized hypotonia, Kataplexie, kraniofaziale Dysmorphie,sucking weakness
1
1
Andreas Laner
00037252
-
-
-
-
-
Germany
-
-
-
-
-
?
fetal physical inactivity, generalized hypotonia, Kataplexie, kraniofaziale Dysmorphie,sucking weakness
1
1
Andreas Laner
00037253
-
-
-
-
-
Germany
-
-
-
-
-
?
fetal physical inactivity, generalized hypotonia, Kataplexie, kraniofaziale Dysmorphie,sucking weakness
1
1
Andreas Laner
00037254
-
-
-
-
-
Germany
-
-
-
-
-
?
fetal physical inactivity, generalized hypotonia, Kataplexie, kraniofaziale Dysmorphie,sucking weakness
1
1
Andreas Laner
00154677
-
PubMed: Johnston 2000
,
PubMed: Jin 2003
,
PubMed: Wang 2005
10-generation consanguineous family, 6 affecteds
-
yes
United States
Amish
<02y
-
-
-
NEM
tremors with hypotonia/mild contractures shoulders/hips (birth), progressive worsening proximal contractures, weakness, pectus carinatum deformity develops before children die of respiratory insufficiency (2nd year)
1
6
Johan den Dunnen
00154678
-
-
-
-
-
United States
-
<1y
-
-
-
NEM
form unknown
1
1
Tom Winder
00154679
-
from website {DBsub-Emory}
-
-
-
(United States)
-
-
-
-
-
?
-
1
1
Madhuri Hegde
00154680
-
from website {DBsub-Emory}
-
-
-
(United States)
-
-
-
-
-
?
-
1
1
Madhuri Hegde
00154681
-
from website {DBsub-Emory}
-
-
-
(United States)
-
-
-
-
-
?
-
1
1
Madhuri Hegde
00154682
-
-
-
F
yes
Iran
-
-
-
-
-
NEM
-
1
2
Zohreh Fattahi
00374524
S-3156
PubMed: Ganapathy 2019
-
-
-
India
-
-
-
-
-
?
Global developmental delay, hypomyelination, spasticity, hypotonia, flat facies and has a history of old fractures
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00374525
S-2314
PubMed: Ganapathy 2019
-
-
-
India
-
-
-
-
-
?
Motor delay, proximal muscle weakness, dysmorphism and chest deformity
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00377597
mother
PubMed: Holling 2022
family, affected mother/son
F
no
Germany
-
-
-
-
-
NEM
nemaline myopathy
1
2
Tess Holling
00377598
son
PubMed: Holling 2022
son
M
no
Germany
-
-
-
-
-
NEM
autosomal-dominant nemaline myopathy
1
1
Tess Holling
00394186
Pat1
PubMed: Geraud 2021
2-generation family, 1 affected, unaffected heterozygous carrier parents
F
no
France
Basque
00y29m
-
-
-
NEM
see paper; ..., 29m-deceased; no foetal hypomobility; ogival palate; global hypotony; facial hypomimia; altered global mobility; no altered fine motor skills; tremor in the first few months of life; normal cognition; dysarthria, expressive language delay; failure to thrive; peripheral articular retraction; rigid spine; no diaphragm atrophy, diaphragmatic hernia; thoracic dystrophy; kyphoscoliosis; respiratory failure; non-invasive ventilation; gastrostomy
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394187
Pat2
PubMed: Geraud 2021
2-generation family, 1 affected, unaffected heterozygous carrier parents
F
no
France
-
00y16m
-
-
-
NEM
see paper; ..., 16m-deceased; no foetal hypomobility; no ogival palate; global hypotony; facial hypomimia; altered global mobility; no altered fine motor skills; no tremor in the first few months of life; normal cognition; no dysarthria, expressive language delay; failure to thrive; peripheral articular retraction; rigid spine; no diaphragm atrophy, diaphragmatic hernia; thoracic dystrophy; kyphoscoliosis; respiratory failure; no ventilatory support; no gastrostomy
2
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394188
Pat3
PubMed: Geraud 2021
2-generation family, 1 affected, unaffected heterozygous carrier parents
F
yes
France
Africa-N
00y06m
-
-
-
NEM
see paper; ..., 6m-deceased; no foetal hypomobility; no ogival palate; global hypotony; altered global mobility; no altered fine motor skills; no tremor in the first few months of life; normal cognition; no dysarthria, expressive language delay; no failure to thrive; no peripheral articular retraction; no rigid spine; diaphragm atrophy, diaphragmatic hernia; no thoracic dystrophy; no kyphoscoliosis; respiratory failure; non-invasive ventilation; gastrostomy
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394189
family
PubMed: van der Pol 2014
family, 3 affected, index case and 2 deceased paternal cousins
M
-
Netherlands
white
-
-
-
-
NEM
see paper; ..., <2y-deceased; no foetal hypomobility; no ogival palate; global hypotony; altered global mobility; no altered fine motor skills; no tremor in the first few months of life; normal cognition; no dysarthria, expressive language delay; failure to thrive; peripheral articular retraction; no rigid spine; diaphragm atrophy, diaphragmatic hernia; thoracic dystrophy; kyphoscoliosis; respiratory failure; tracheotomy; gastrostomy
2
3
Johan den Dunnen
00394190
family
PubMed: van der Pol 2014
paternal cousin
M
no
Netherlands
-
03y
-
-
-
NEM
3y-deceased due to respiratory insufficiency; severe hypotonia, muscle weakness, contractures elbows and knees
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394191
family
PubMed: van der Pol 2014
paternal cousin
F
-
Netherlands
-
-
-
-
-
NEM
5y-deceased due to respiratory insufficiency; severe hypotonia, muscle weakness, severe pectus carinatum with kyphosis, contractures elbows and ankles
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394192
FamPatV1
PubMed: Marra 2015
5-generation family, 1 affected, unaffected heterozygous carrier parents/relatives
M
yes
United States
Hispanic
-
-
-
-
NEM
see paper; ..., no foetal hypomobility; no ogival palate; global hypotony; altered global mobility; no altered fine motor skills; tremor in the first few months of life; normal cognition; dysarthria, expressive language delay; failure to thrive; peripheral articular retraction; no rigid spine; no diaphragm atrophy, diaphragmatic hernia; thoracic dystrophy; kyphoscoliosis; respiratory failure; non-invasive ventilation; no gastrostomy
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394303
FamPatIV16
PubMed: Konersman 2017
4-generation family, affected (4F, 6M)
M
-
United States
Jewish-Ashkenazi
-
-
-
-
NEM
fatiguing lower extremity muscles with prolonged exercise, mild facial weakness; high arched palate; elongated myopathic facies; pectus carinatum; mild scoliosis; mild waddling gait, 8y-inability to walk on heels; slender build; mild proximal muscle weakness, poor jump, quadriceps weakness; reduced deep tendon reflexe upper extremities; EMG 11y-myopathic; symptomatic improvement in endurance with l‐tyrosine 2 g/day for 3y; CK 249 (ref 30–150 IU/L); muscle biopsy nemaline rods almost exclusively present in type 1 fibers, striking fiber type disproportion, atrophic type 1 fibers and type 1 predominance
1
10
Johan den Dunnen
00394308
FamPatIV15
PubMed: Konersman 2017
brother of PatIV16
M
-
United States
Jewish-Ashkenazi
-
-
-
-
NEM
15y-mild difficulty lower extremity weight lifting; high arched palate; mild myopathic facies; reduced reflexes upper extremities compared to lower, absent at ankles; normal strength with ability to squat, jump, rise from kneeling position; unable to heel walk; no pectus deformity; no scoliosis; muscle biopsy nemaline rods almost exclusively in type 1 fibers and very rarely in type 2 fibers, congenital fiber type disproportion with relatively atrophic (20–70 um) type 1 and hypertrophic (100–130 um), EM demonstrated mitochondrial inclusions, no nemaline rods (likely secondary to sampling artifact)
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394309
FamPatIV13
PubMed: Konersman 2017
brother of PatIV16
M
-
United States
Jewish-Ashkenazi
-
-
-
-
NEM
minor occasional tripping; minor difficulty heel walking, mild Achilles contractures bilaterally; high arched palate with elongated facies; no proximal muscle weakness, all deep tendon reflexes present; CK 57 (ref 38–174)
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394310
FamPatIII9
PubMed: Konersman 2017
father PatIV16
M
-
United States
Jewish-Ashkenazi
-
-
-
-
NEM
in retrospect, noted inability to “bulk up” in his 20s (no focal muscle weakness) during weight training; very active in his youth, lean musculature; with age minor fatiguing in legs with prolonged exercise; elongated facies, high arched palate; normal reflexes; no pectus deformities; no difficulty walking on heels; 65y-minor dysphagia; reported symptomatic improvement in endurance with l‐tyrosine 2 g/day for 1y; CK 176 at age 65 (ref 30–220 U/L); muscle biopsy nemaline rods almost exclusively in type 1 fibers very rarely in type 2 fibers, evidence of fiber type disproportion with atrophic (20–40 um) type 1 and hypertrophic (80–100 um) type 2 fibers, type 1 fiber predominance
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394311
FamPatIII6
PubMed: Konersman 2017
nephew of PatIII9
M
-
United States
Jewish-Ashkenazi
-
-
-
-
NEM
slow runner, difficulty riding bicycle compared to peers as teenager; mild gradual proximal muscle weakness with age; high arched palate; pectus carinatum; myopathic, elongated facies; deep tendon reflexes absent only at Achilles, brachioradialis bilaterally; 63y-no run, no jump, difficulty ascending stairs, can walk 3 miles/day; 63y-no Gower's maneuver; 15y-kyphosis, mild scoliosis; scapular winging; slender build; able to heel walk mildly unsteady, CK 142 (ref 39–308 IU/L); muscle biopsy nemaline rods mostly present in type 1 and rarely found in type 2 fibers., fiber type disproportion with atrophic type 1 and hypertrophic type 2 fibers, type 1 fiber predominance
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394312
FamPatIII5
PubMed: Konersman 2017
niece of PatIII9
F
-
United States
Jewish-Ashkenazi
-
-
-
-
NEM
late teens Gowers' sign; difficulty walking long distance, rising from chair, climbing stairs; slender build; pectus carinatum; 18y-normal deep tendon reflexes; snoring, obstructive sleep apnea; 67y-walk independently, unable to heel walk; muscle biopsy nemaline rods mostly present in type 1 and rarely found in type 2 fibers, fiber type disproportion with atrophic type 1 and hypertrophic type 2 fibers
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394313
FamPatIII4
PubMed: Konersman 2017
niece of PatIII9
F
-
United States
Jewish-Ashkenazi
-
-
-
-
NEM
5y-Gowers' sign, difficulty running, climbing, jumping; childhood toe walking with minor difficulty, 54y-heel walking; gradual weakness in leg, 60y-independently ambulatory; slender build; no pectus deformity; high arched palate; 54y-no run, minor difficulty swallowing; muscle biopsy nemaline rods mostly present in type 1 and rarely found in type 2 fibers, fiber type disproportion with atrophic type 1 and hypertrophic type 2 fibers
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394314
FamPatIII2
PubMed: Konersman 2017
sister of PatIII4
F
-
United States
Jewish-Ashkenazi
-
-
-
-
NEM
infancy lordotic posture, Gowers' sign, difficulty climbing stairs and running, waddling gait;10y-pes cavus, inability to walk on heels; mild dyspnea on exertion since teens; moderate difficulty walking prolonged distances; decreased deep tendon reflexes upper extremities; 50y-mild occasional dysphagia; slender build; 65y-still ambulatory, can walk for more than 1h; noticed improvement in dyspnea on exertion with daily sustained exercise for several hours; muscle biopsy nemaline rods present in type 1 and 2 fibers distributed unevenly throughout sarcoplasm
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394315
FamPatII1
PubMed: Konersman 2017
mother of PatIII2/4
F
-
United States
Jewish-Ashkenazi
-
-
-
-
NEM
80y-deceased of stroke and complications of heart failure; 8y-inability to heel walk and waddle; 39y-mild shoulder/pelvic girdle weakness; 80y-intermittent use walker, dyspnea on exertion; 39y-normal deep tendon reflexes; slender build; 80y-able to ascend stairs with marked difficulty prior to death; muscle biopsy nemaline rods present in type 1 and 2 fibers and distributed unevenly throughout sarcoplasm, qualitatively fewer rods daughter III2
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394374
Pat1
PubMed: Abdulhaq 2017
-
M
-
-
-
5y5m
-
-
-
NEM
5.4y-deceased; poor fetal movements; transient tremor; hypotonia; kyphosis, stiff neck; failure to thrive; 1y5m-mechanical ventilation; percutaneous gastrostomy feeding; 10m-muscle biopsy, type II fiber predominance, type I fiber smallness, no fiber type grouping, focal endomysial fibrosis, no necrotic fibers, no regenerating fibers, whorled fibers, no central nuclei, no cores, no rods Gomori trichrom stain, electron microscopy no rods
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394375
Pat2
PubMed: Abdulhaq 2017
family, affected twin brothers
M
-
-
-
5y4m
-
-
-
NEM
5.3y-deceased; 33w-premature birth; transient tremor; hypotonia; kyphosis, stiff neck; failure to thrive; 1y-mechanical ventilation; percutaneous gastrostomy feeding; 20m-muscle biopsy, type I fiber predominance, fiber size random variation, no fiber type grouping, focal endomysial fibrosis, no necrotic fibers, no regenerating fibers, whorled fibers, no central nuclei, no cores, rods Gomori trichrom stain, electron microscopy rods
1
2
Johan den Dunnen
00394376
Pat3
PubMed: Abdulhaq 2017
twin
M
-
-
-
4y
-
-
-
NEM
4y-deceased; 34w-premature birth; transient tremor; hypotonia; kyphosis, stiff neck; failure to thrive; 1y-mechanical ventilation; percutaneous gastrostomy feeding
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394377
Pat4
PubMed: Abdulhaq 2017
-
M
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
NEM
poor fetal movements; transient tremor; hypotonia; kyphosis, stiff neck; failure to thrive; 1y-mechanical ventilation; percutaneous gastrostomy feeding; 9m-muscle biopsy, fiber type predominance, type I fiber smallness, no fiber type grouping, focal endomysial fibrosis, no necrotic fibers, no regenerating fibers, whorled fibers, no central nuclei, no cores, no rods Gomori trichrom stain, electron microscopy no rods
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394378
Pat5
PubMed: Abdulhaq 2017
-
F
-
-
-
11y
-
-
-
NEM
11y-deceased; no perinatal anomalies; no tremor; hypotonia; kyphosis, stiff neck; failure to thrive; 1y8m-mechanical ventilation; percutaneous gastrostomy feeding; 20m-muscle biopsy, type I fiber predominance, fiber size random variation, no fiber type grouping, focal endomysial fibrosis, no necrotic fibers, no regenerating fibers, focal whorled fibers, no central nuclei, no cores, rods Gomori trichrom stain
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394379
Pat6
PubMed: Abdulhaq 2017
-
M
-
-
-
6y
-
-
-
NEM
6y-deceased; poor fetal movements; transient tremor; hypotonia; kyphosis, stiff neck; failure to thrive; 2y-mechanical ventilation; percutaneous gastrostomy feeding; 14m-muscle biopsy, type II fiber predominance, type I fiber smallness, no fiber type grouping, focal endomysial fibrosis, no necrotic fibers, no regenerating fibers, few whorled fibers, no central nuclei, no cores, rods Gomori trichrom stain, electron microscopy rods
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394380
Pat7
PubMed: Abdulhaq 2017
-
F
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
NEM
poor fetal movements; persistent tremor; hypotonia; kyphosis, stiff neck; failure to thrive; 4y5m-mechanical ventilation; percutaneous gastrostomy feeding; 47m-muscle biopsy, type II fiber predominance, type I fiber smallness, no fiber type grouping, focal endomysial fibrosis, no necrotic fibers, no regenerating fibers, no whorled fibers, no central nuclei, no cores, rods Gomori trichrom stain, electron microscopy no rods
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394381
Pat8
PubMed: Abdulhaq 2017
-
F
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
NEM
no perinatal anomalies; transient tremor; hypotonia; no kyphosis, no stiff neck; no failure to thrive; 1y-bilevel positive airway pressure; normal feeding
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00394382
Pat9
PubMed: Abdulhaq 2017
-
F
-
-
-
2y5m
-
-
-
NEM
2.4y-deceased; poor fetal movements; no tremor; hypotonia; kyphosis, stiff neck; failure to thrive; 1.8y-mechanical ventilation; normal feeding; 16m-muscle biopsy, type II fiber predominance, type I fiber smallness, no fiber type grouping, focal endomysial fibrosis, no necrotic fibers, no regenerating fibers, no whorled fibers, no central nuclei, no cores, no rods Gomori trichrom stain
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00404927
Fam9
PubMed: Sharifi 2021
analysis 432 SMA families
-
-
Iran
-
-
-
-
-
SMA
-
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
00442698
Pat70
PubMed: Westra 2019
-
F
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
NMD
Axial hypotonia and progressive myopathy (proximal > distal) with respiratory insufficiency and generalised tremors; muscle biopsy: presence of internal nuclei, focal rods and increased endomysial fibrosis; muscle ultrasound: no fasciculations, some hyperechogenic muscles; CK = 82 U/l; reduced mitochondrial energy production capacity
1
1
Johan den Dunnen
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